This Week in AI: October 5th-11th, 2025

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The Big Picture: AI Moves into the Enterprise Trenches

The week saw a continuing shift: AI is no longer just about flashy demos and consumer chatbots. The momentum is toward enterprise deployment, infrastructure, and specialization. Several announcements underscore that the battleground is now in cost, scale, domain adaptation, and hardware. The “arms race” in AI chips, cloud infrastructure, and model tailoring is intensifying.

1. Platforms, Partnerships & Enterprise AI

Google launches Gemini Enterprise

Google formally introduced Gemini Enterprise, a new AI platform tailored for business clients. It allows firms to interact conversationally with their data, documents, and internal apps, and provides pre-built agents while enabling custom agent creation. It complements Google’s existing AI push within Workspace and positions Gemini to compete with OpenAI, Anthropic, Microsoft, and others in the enterprise AI space.

Salesforce doubles down: expanding AI ties

Salesforce announced deeper integration with both OpenAI (GPT-5) and Anthropic (Claude) for its Agentforce 360 platform. The idea is to embed generative AI throughout core workflow, from customer service to data insights, while enabling “agent-as-a-service” use across enterprises. The move reflects how major SaaS vendors are betting heavily on AI as a differentiator in saturated markets.

CoreWeave + Poolside

A less-publicized but strategically interesting move: CoreWeave (a cloud infrastructure / GPU provider) announced a partnership with foundation model company Poolside to deliver AI cloud services, supporting large-scale model training and deployment with access to 40,000+ NVIDIA GPUs. This is part of the behind-the-scenes plumbing that AI companies depend on.

2. Hardware, Chips & Infrastructure

OpenAI + Broadcom: 10 GW of custom AI accelerators

Perhaps the biggest infrastructure announcement: OpenAI revealed a multi-year collaboration with Broadcom to co-develop 10 gigawatts of custom AI chips and racks, aiming to begin deployments in 2026 and conclude by 2029. The goal is to reduce dependence on off-the-shelf GPUs, optimize for OpenAI’s workloads, and scale more cost-effectively. This is part of a broader trend: tech companies trying to internalize hardware stacks to squeeze better performance/Watt and competitive advantage.

Graphcore invests £1B in India

British AI chip firm Graphcore announced plans to invest £1 billion in an AI engineering campus in Bengaluru over the next decade. The centre aims to help the company develop future generations of AI processors, with product ownership, not simply outsourcing. This also signals how geographies like India are becoming more attractive in chip design and AI infrastructure.

Google invests $15B in AI hub in India

Parallel to Graphcore’s move, Google announced a $15 billion investment over five years to build an AI hub in Visakhapatnam, India, including data center infrastructure and fiber networks. This is an infrastructure-anchoring play to support AI development, connectivity, and edge capability in a major growth market.

3. Model & Product Advances

Anthropic introduces a lower-cost model: Haiku 4.5

Anthropic rolled out Haiku 4.5, a smaller model designed to deliver near-Sonnet 4 performance at a fraction of the cost. Their goal: widen the appeal of AI tools to traditional enterprises that can’t always afford top-tier compute. It reflects a push toward a more tiered, “right-size your model” strategy rather than always scaling up.

Figure AI unveils Figure 03 humanoid robot

On October 9, Figure AI introduced its third-generation humanoid robot, Figure 03. The redesign includes upgraded sensing, better latency, tactile and visual enhancements, and safety improvements. The new model is intended to closer approximate general-purpose robotics and human-interaction capabilities.
This illustrates that not all progress is in software or models: robotics is still in the mix, though still more incremental than the model developments.

4. Workforce & Business Strategy Moves

Scale AI cuts contractors

Scale AI, which often serves as a data labeling / model training contractor platform, has shuttered its Dallas “New Projects Organization” contractor team, shifting toward expert, domain-specific training work. This signals a maturing industry view: increasingly, generalist tasks are automated or commoditized; the value lies in specialized domain training, quality, and domain alignment.

Dappier partners with LiveRamp

In a smaller but telling move in the AI monetization / adtech space: Dappier (which enables interactive AI in content/ad experiences) announced a partnership with LiveRamp (identity graph / data connectivity) to better personalize ads within AI chat/search contexts. This suggests early steps in embedding AI into monetizable content and ad layers.

5. Policy, Regulation & Governance

Philadelphia launches AI task force

The city of Philadelphia has committed to forming an AI task force to establish policy and guidelines for responsible AI use in city operations and municipal functions. With federal regulation still lagging, many local and state governments are stepping in to set guardrails, addressing risks like bias, transparency, and misuse.

Meta faces EU/DSA legal pressure

A persistent undercurrent: a Dutch court ruled that Meta must give Facebook/Instagram users in the Netherlands the right to default to a chronological feed, a decision tied to the European Digital Services Act (DSA) enforcement. This ruling is among the first civil applications of DSA provisions in Europe and has implications for how recommendation algorithms and AI-driven content ranking platforms are treated under regulation.

6. Trends & Themes Emerging

Efficiency, not just scale

One of the strongest narratives is that AI companies are now balancing performance with cost. Haiku 4.5, custom accelerators, domain-specialized models, these all reflect that scaling indefinitely is unsustainable; smarter scaling is what matters.

Stack consolidation

More AI firms are trying to own more of the tech stack: from models to hardware to infrastructure. OpenAI + Broadcom, Graphcore’s design investments, Google’s AI hub, all suggest fewer dependencies and more vertical integration.

Enterprise-first deployment

Rather than hyped consumer super-apps, the AI conversation is increasingly about embedding models into workflows, agents managing internal datasets, and making AI useful in regulated domains. Salesforce, Google, Anthropic all frame their announcements in this context.

Geopolitical / regional play

The bets in India (Graphcore, Google) show that infrastructure and talent geographies are part of the AI competitive landscape. Also, hardware supply lines, regulatory domains, and data centers are subject to government strategy and incentives.

Robotics + embodied AI still pushing slowly

Robots like Figure 03 show that physical AI is still progressing, though more incrementally than models. We see hybrid trajectories: intelligence in software but increasingly embedded in actuators, sensors, and robotics systems.

Looking Ahead & Risks to Watch

  • Chip supply & custom silicon bottlenecks: As more AI players try to build custom silicon, foundry capacity, packaging, memory access, and manufacturing constraints could become chokepoints.
  • Regulation catching up (or fighting back): Local AI task forces, European DSA rulings, and national AI strategies may force companies to adapt or localize model operations.
  • Model fragmentation & compatibility challenges: As enterprises adopt multiple AI providers (OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, custom models), integrating and maintaining consistency across these could be nontrivial.
  • Energy, infrastructure, and costs: AI compute is expensive and energy-intensive; firms that can optimize energy and overhead will have advantage.
  • Ethical, auditability, and trust issues: As AI systems spread deeper into regulated domains (health, finance, government), issues of fairness, interpretability, and accountability become existential, not optional.

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